MoWeiBeamMolybdenum Electrodes
Molybdenum clearing needles and high-temperature needles

MOLYBDENUM NEEDLE

Molybdenum needle

Diameter 1.0–10.0mm | Length 5–150mm | Mo ≥99.95% | Precision tips

WeiBeam · Electrode solutions for high-temperature melting

Molybdenum needle is not a standardized product name and has no single public definition. In practice it covers two families: flow-channel clearing needles for fiberglass and aluminosilicate fiber furnaces, used to clear and guide flow at the discharge and forehearth; and discharge needles for electrostatic precipitation, negative-ion purification and plasma generators. The shapes look similar but duty and acceptance criteria differ completely. Furnace needles must withstand over 1600 °C and retain stiffness without bending or softening; diameters start at a few millimeters, with length set by the operating space. Discharge needles are judged on tip discharge concentration and consistency, with sharp, flat or radiused tips and optional nickel, gold or cast copper-sleeve finishes.

Slim parts are among the harder refractory-metal products to make well: straightness and tip precision must be held while controlling cost. Needles commonly range from Ø1.0–10.0mm and 5–150mm long, with surface finish down to Ra0.25 or better. Like stream mouths and electrodes, they can be supplied as part of a furnace package.

In high-temperature melting and thermal-field systems this part is often used alongside electrodes elsewhere in the line. We recommend selecting them together against furnace structure, assembly method and working temperature to reduce thermal-expansion mismatch between different materials.

FEATURES

Molybdenum needle — key features

Core characteristics for furnace conditions and operating requirements.

High-temperature resistant

Mo ≥99.95%, melting point about 2623 °C, suited to short-cycle clearing above 1600 °C.

Precision tips

Tip shape and taper machined to drawing, normally to micron-level accuracy.

Straightness control

Slim parts are controlled for straightness to avoid assembly offset and hot bending.

Two applications

Furnace clearing needles and discharge needles, accepted for temperature or discharge consistency respectively.

SPECIFICATIONS

Specification data

This product is accepted to the relevant material standard or a mutual technical agreement, with key dimensions, density and material inspected batch by batch. Special sizes can be machined to drawing.

ParameterSpecification
TypeFurnace flow-channel clearing needle / discharge needle
Diameter1.0–10.0mm
Length5–150mm (customizable)
Molybdenum content≥99.95%
Tip accuracyMachined to drawing, down to micron level
Surface finishDown to Ra0.25 or better
ProcessingTip forming, bending, grooving, threading, plating, copper sleeve casting
InspectionMaterial, dimensions, straightness, surface, structural density
Reference standardAccepted to technical agreement and drawing (material, dimensions, straightness)
SupplyBatch supply; MOQ and lead time by specification

Material and physical properties

ParameterTypical value / note
Available gradesMo1 (pure Mo) / MoLa (lanthanum-doped) / TZM (Ti-Zr-Mo) / Mo-Zr ODS
Molybdenum content≥99.95% (higher purity by technical agreement)
Density≥10.2 g/cm³ (varies slightly by grade and condition)
Melting point≈2620–2623 °C
Resistivity (20 °C)≈0.053 µΩ·m
Conductivity≥30% IACS
Thermal expansion≈5.25×10⁻⁶/°C
Elastic modulus≈315 GPa
Hardness≥85 HRB (by grade and condition)
StandardsAccepted to the relevant material standard or a mutual technical agreement
Factory inspectionSpectral composition, density, metallography, ultrasonic inspection, dimensions and appearance
Delivery documentsMill certificate with full batch traceability

Typical values for pure molybdenum. MoLa, TZM and special sizes follow the mutual technical agreement and the test report supplied with each batch.

FAQ

Common questions

Selection, customization and quotation questions.

Is molybdenum needle a standard part?

It is not a national or industry standard name. Before ordering, state the application (furnace clearing or discharge), operating temperature and dimensions so material and acceptance criteria can be confirmed and the wrong product avoided.

For furnace clearing, molybdenum or tungsten?

For duty above 1600 °C with long exposure, evaluate tungsten first; for short-cycle clearing where cost matters on batch parts, molybdenum is suitable. Both are brittle, so advance along the channel axis and avoid lateral force.

Can tip shape be customized?

Yes. Tips can be sharp, flat, radiused or custom to drawing, with cone angle and tip radius machined to precision requirements, and optional coatings and copper sleeves.

CUSTOM

Selection and quotation

Share your furnace structure and process conditions. Our engineers will help select the right electrode and you can request a standard-size sample. We support export customers worldwide with remote technical coordination.

Get a selection proposal